Emma&Ruby: Hi everyone.
E: And I am Emma.
R: I am Ruby.
E&R: our topic is Rare or Well-Done.
E: My side is rare, and rare means
university students should take abortion.
R: And well-done
means to deliver the child and I think university students should deliver their
children. And before we start our presentation, we design a game for you. Emma,
can you please tell me how to play this game?
E: then we will give someone a balloon, and
you have to pass it on to the person who is next to you. And we will play the
music, when the music stops, and you get the balloon, then you are assigned to
receive a special mission.
R: And if you
destroy the balloon, then it is you that you need to receive this mission. So
does everyone know how to play this game?
Audience: Yes.
E&R: let’s start our game.
----------------------game
time-------------------
E&R: Congratulations! Markenzy and Tim.
R: You got to receive
a very special mission, that is, suppose the balloon is a baby, and you need to
protect the baby until the end of our presentation. And at the end, we got some
questions for you. So now, you just take care of the balloon. Ok let’s start
our presentation.
E: ok, I want to ask a question to you.
When do you think is the best age to have a child? And Roger? When do you want
to have a child?
Roger: In my case, , I don’t know,I think
….. and that does count on an age. Sometimes a person, like is thirty years
old, he doesn’t behave a good boy or person, I don’t know. I think that the
person should be 25 old enough….
E: okay, it is our outline. But can you
guys image that she, such a young girl, she is pregnant! And she is just merely
19 years old. Do you think she should take abortion?
Audience: No.
E: I think she should.
R: About this, I’m going to tell you the reason
why I don’t want to take abortion.
Monica: Are you pregnant?
R: Just during the presentation. Few weeks ago, I watched a video on YouTube. The video was
about whether college students should take abortion. A girl named Lin Lin argues
that if she is pregnant, she will not take abortion because it is a life and
she is reluctant to give it up. And she is also afraid of the unborn child becoming
a ghost and following her after she takes abortion. And moreover, in the video,
Dr. Chen says that university students are special groups. They have higher
knowledge background. And so when we encounter pregnant problems, maybe we will
solve the problem by ourselves. He also brings up a shocking data. That is, the
average amount of abortion is twice as much as the amount of childbirth. And
there are 20 percent babies aborted by mothers aged around 18 to 22 years old.
According to this video, we can realize abortion may cause eternal mental fear
and trauma to the person taking it. And if the
baby in the uterus is not moved out completely or during the process of
abortion, the doctor hurts the endometrium, it will lead to infertility
forever. So, Emma, I got to tell you that after I watched this video, it
strengthened my belief that I want to deliver my child.
E: okay, but I saw this video too. And some
students think that it is improper for young girls to deliver their child, because
their main points are money and marriage. So Ruby, do you have a full time job?
R: No
E: Now, open your purse.
R: What?
E: Open your purse. So does the money come
from your family or you earn it by yourself?
R: The money come from my parents.
E: So, most of students even cannot support
themselves, and how can they support a child more? And if you choose to deliver
the baby, and will you build up a family? This is marriage problem. How can you
measure that she or he is the right one?Ifyou just get married because of
children, then children will probably become a serious problem when you want to
get divorced.Just see the picture. This girl, she thinks that most of students
do not have the financial capacity. And the boy even says that if you cannot
afford the expense of milk powder, then how can you choose to have a child? And
marriage could become a problem.
Let me show you the basic expense of
supporting a child. First, delivering in the hospital costs NT20000. Baby’s
bacterins cost NT18600. And how about the milk power and diapers? It costs 2000
a month. Do you think it is expensive? Just think it, all of these are just
starting!
R: You brought up
economical problems. But in 2008, the Article 26 of University Act was amended.
It mentions that a student pursuing
a bachelor degree or above may request for prolonging the studying term on
account of pregnancy, childbirth, or childcare for the toddler under three
years old. As for our school, the academic rules of NCU, students can apply for
temporary suspension of study because of the abovementioned reasons. So the amended rules ensure students’
rights to education. And I think because of the rules, I can stop my studies at
college now. Then I have more time to spend with my child and I have more time to
earn money in order to support the economic needs. Moreover, I found a
Maylasian case. In 2010, the chief minister of Malacca,
Mohammed Ali Rustam, set up the first school for pregnant girls in Malaysia. The school not only provides normal courses, it also gives
students a dormitory to live in which is translated into Home of Hope. In School of Hope and Home of
Hope, students can receive religious counseling, medical check-ups and skill training such as cooking and baby-caring for the
preparation of being a mother and a wife in the near future. And in the school,
those girls can receive thoughtful care, nonstop education and most important
of all, a shield from the outside gossip, so I think those girls can find hope for
their lives and for their babies in the school of hope. And I find hope through
their stories.
E: Hope? Nonsense. I think the problems
young mothers have to deal with is not only the financial problem, but also the
mental stress. The social scholar, Ms. Wang mentions the 4 aspects of the
mental stress. From family, I think that you can image how terrible to tell
your parents if you are pregnant. And if they cannot understand you and even
blame on you, I think you will be very stressful and unhappy.From girls
themselves, they are probably not mature in mentally, and it could hard for
them to adapt themselves to change of identity- because they are mothers now!
And from peers, peers must throw the strange eyes to those young girls. . From
the society, some people will think the girl must has complicated relationship
or she does not take care about her body, so that she got pregnant. So I think
actually, delivering is not as simple as it seems. It means you are parents and
you have to take the responsibility. If you cannot do this, I think the baby is
more innocent to come to the world.
Here is a case in U.S. Roe was a poor girl
in Taxes, and she wanted to take abortion, but the laws did not allow her to do
so. She brought it to the Court, asking them to legalize abortion. After 3
years, the Court thought it is difficult indeed for those poor girls to support
their children, and they thought that women should have rights of their bodies.
Moreover, because the U.S constitution defined that unborn babies are not
persons, the court decided to make abortion legal.
So why taking abortion is so disputative?
One thing we have to define first. Is an embryo a person?
E&R: What is that?
E:Oh! I know this book, it talks about
taking abortion. I can introduce the main points to you.
R: Ok. Maybe you can introduce it to me.
E: This book, Life’s dominion, it talks
about taking abortion, and its author is Ronald Drworkin. He is an American law
scholar and also a philosopher.
So why do you object to abortion? Do you
think taking abortion is immoral? Or very cruel?
This author divided those who are opposed
to abortion into two parts. The first part is derivative objection.They care
babies’ rights. But actually is meaningless to suppose something has rights
when it hasn’t had. Just take Dr. Frankenstein for example. If the doctor could
make the dead body come alive, then could the stop of the experiment also be a
way to take away the body’s rights?Do we think the dead body has a right?And
the second part is the detached objection. They regard taking abortion as a
murder and think life is so precious and valuable. But if the pregnancy is
resulted from a rape? They will think it is acceptable. And they can even agree
women to take abortion when the pregnancy is life-threating.. However, those
young girls don’t want the children, and they will also have life difficulty.
Now that life is so precious, why the former is acceptable, and the latter is
guilty?
R: But I also found some
paragraphs to fight against your points. On page 40, I
found the ideas of typical liberals
who are against abortion. Typical liberals insist that abortion is always the
serious moral decision which was made at least after embryos' genetic qualities
established and successful embryo implantation. From that time on, abortion
means eliminating a human life that has already begun. And it is not allowable
to take abortion because of tedious and trivial reasons. For example, a mother wants
to take abortion because of a long-expecting journey to Europe. Or because she
wants to have a boy, but the baby is a girl and. They are all trivial and tedious
excuses. And decision of abortion involves moral aspects. When college students
contemplate on whether taking abortion or not, we should take embryos’ benefits
of living and the holiness of human lives into account. Even though somebody
may think an embryo is not a complete life therefore does not equip with human
rights, but it is out there, just inside mother’s uterus. So it is certainly
being. It deserves the basic rights to continue living which nobody can deprive
of.
So I think if college students can
find ways to balance the economical needs and mental pressure, I think we
should not give up our babies easily since abortion also make mothers shoulder
ethical burdens and social judgments. So, Emma I got to tell you that abortion
is not always the best refugee from the upcoming responsibilities. And here are
our conclusions, and I think abortion influences mental and physical health. It
is a brutal way to deal with the baby and from the amended law and the case in
Malaysia, we can realize that there are still many solutions better than
abortion.
E: My conclusion
is that I think it is not proper for a young girl to have a child. Not only
they will have to face the financial problem, they will also have mental stress
during the pregnancy. And I think it is not fair that the stigma those girls
have to bear when they want to take abortion. If they want, we should stand
their side and respect their decision. Putting the overwhelming stress on
them with those unclear reasons is too cruel.
R: And now, it is tim for Markenzy and Tim to make
decisions. After listening to our presentation, do you want to kill the baby? I
got knives. So you can decide.
Markenzy: I keep.
R: Thank you.
(Tim destroyed the balloon)
E&R: Thanks for your listening, and enjoy winter
vacation!